A well regulated militia being necessary to the security of a free
state, the right of the people to keep and bear arms shall not be
infringed. - Second Amendment, US Constitution
The Bill of Rights is not a government given list of freedoms begrudgingly granted to us for a time. They are a reminder to the government not to mess with our God given rights. To learn more click the link.
The phrase "well-regulated" was in common use long before 1789, and remained so for a century thereafter. It referred to the property of something being in proper working order. Something that was well-regulated was calibrated correctly, functioning as expected. Establishing government oversight of the people's arms was not only not the intent in using the phrase in the 2nd amendment, it was precisely to render the government powerless to do so that the founders wrote it.
"I ask, Sir, what is the militia? It is the whole people. To disarm the people is the best and most effectual way to enslave them." - George Mason Co-author of the Second Amendment during Virginia's Convention to Ratify the Constitution, 1788
"A militia, when properly formed, are in fact the people themselves …" - Richard Henry Lee writing in Letters from the Federal Farmer to the Republic, Letter XVIII, May, 1788.
The power of the Sword, say the minority of Pennsylvania, is
in the hands of Congress. My friends, and countrymen, it is not so for the powers of the
sword are in the hands of the yeomanry of America from sixteen to sixty. The militia of
these commonwealths, entitled and accustomed to their arms, when compared with any
possible army, must be tremendous and irresistible. Who are the militia? Are they not
ourselves? Is it feared, then, that we shall turn our arms each man against his own bosom?
Congress have no power to disarm the militia. Their swords, and every other terrible
implement of the soldier, are the birthright of an American. The unlimited power of the
sword, is not in the hands of either the federal or state government, but, where I trust
in God it will ever remain, in the hands of the people." - Tench Coxe, Penn Gazette, Feb. 20, 1788.
"...but if circumstances should at any time oblige the
government to form an army of any magnitude, that army can never be formidable to the
liberties of the people, while there is a large body of citizens, little if at all
inferior to them in discipline and use of arms, who stand ready to defend their
rights..." - Alexander Hamilton speaking of standing armies in Federalist Papers
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Great post
ReplyDeleteRalph, I saw your quotes yesterday from George Mason and went looking for some more. So, thank you sir.
ReplyDelete